Not exactly. Americans have struggled with what to think about newcomers since even before the U.S. was a country. In the 1750s, Benjamin Franklin, one of the nation’s founders, worried about the German immigrants who settled in the 13 Colonies. He wrote that they would “never adopt our language or customs.”
During the 1800s, huge waves of immigrants began to arrive—first from countries in Europe and later from Asia. Many dressed differently, spoke different languages, and practiced different religions than most Americans did. This alarmed many people, who feared that these newcomers would take their jobs, spread crime, and change American culture.